Key votes

The votes that distinguished members, selected by a published method — margin, pivotal crossings, upsets, stakes — not by an editorial board. Building a scorecard? Start from these; every organization's key-vote committee does this work by hand.

House · 119th Congress, session 2

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Jul 23, 2026 On Agreeing to the Resolution
House roll 282 · H.Con.Res. 89 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to... · passage
214-208 Passed 4 crossed 100
Feb 3, 2026 On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendments
House roll 53 · H.R. 7148 — Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 · passage
217-214 Passed 42 crossed 95
Feb 11, 2026 On Passage
House roll 65 · H.J.Res. 72 — Relating to a national emergency by the President on February 1, 2025. · passage
219-211 Passed 6 crossed 93
Jun 3, 2026 On Agreeing to the Resolution
House roll 199 · H.Con.Res. 86 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to... · passage
215-208 Passed 4 crossed 93
Jan 13, 2026 On Passage
House roll 19 · H.R. 2262 — Flexibility for Workers Education Act · passage
209-215 Failed 6 crossed 93
Apr 16, 2026 On Passage
House roll 120 · H.R. 1689 — To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to designate Haiti for temporary... · passage
224-204 Passed 10 crossed 79
Jun 4, 2026 On Passage
House roll 207 · H.R. 2913 — Ukraine Support Act · passage
226-195 Passed 19 crossed 79
Jun 11, 2026 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 221 · H.R. 9238 — To amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the... · passage-suspension
198-218 Failed 26 crossed 77
Jun 9, 2026 On Passage
House roll 216 · H.R. 5408 — Faster Labor Contracts Act · passage
230-193 Passed 20 crossed 75
Jul 21, 2026 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 269 · H.R. 8800 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 · amendment
214-216 Failed 3 crossed 72
Jul 22, 2026 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 274 · H.R. 8800 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 · amendment
207-224 Failed 24 crossed 72
Jul 21, 2026 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 261 · H.R. 8800 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 · amendment
212-216 Failed 11 crossed 71
May 13, 2026 On Passage
House roll 164 · H.R. 1346 — To amend the Clean Air Act with respect to the ethanol waiver for Reid Vapor Pressure... · passage
218-203 Passed 185 crossed 70
May 14, 2026 On Agreeing to the Resolution
House roll 170 · H.Con.Res. 75 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to... · passage
212-212 Failed 4 crossed 68
Feb 11, 2026 On Passage
House roll 67 · H.R. 261 — Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025 · passage
218-212 Passed 4 crossed 68
Mar 18, 2026 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 95 · H.J.Res. 139 — Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States requiring a balanced... · passage-suspension
211-207 Failed 1 crossed 67
Jun 4, 2026 On Passage
House roll 205 · H.R. 8646 — Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agency... · passage
213-210 Passed 9 crossed 66
Jul 22, 2026 On Passage
House roll 278 · H.R. 8800 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027 · passage
216-212 Passed 13 crossed 65
Jan 22, 2026 On Agreeing to the Resolution
House roll 48 · H.Con.Res. 68 — To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela that have not been... · passage
215-215 Failed 2 crossed 65
Apr 16, 2026 On Agreeing to the Resolution
House roll 114 · H.Con.Res. 40 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to... · passage
213-214 Failed 2 crossed 65

Senate · 119th Congress, session 2

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Jun 23, 2026 On the Concurrent Resolution H.Con.Res. 86
Senate roll 184 · H.Con.Res. 86 — Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to... · passage
50-48 Concurrent Resolution Agreed to 5 crossed 100
Jan 30, 2026 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 7148
Senate roll 20 · H.R. 7148 — Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 · passage
71-29 Bill Passed 27 crossed 70
Jan 30, 2026 On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4236 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 15 · tabling
67-33 Motion to Table Agreed to 20 crossed 67
Apr 16, 2026 On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 140
Senate roll 84 · H.J.Res. 140 — Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States... · passage
50-49 Joint Resolution Passed 2 crossed 65
Apr 23, 2026 On the Concurrent Resolution S.Con.Res. 33
Senate roll 105 · S.Con.Res. 33 — A concurrent resolution setting forth the congressional budget for the United States... · passage
50-48 Concurrent Resolution Agreed to 2 crossed 65
Jan 30, 2026 On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4286 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 17 · tabling
58-42 Motion to Table Agreed to 11 crossed 63
Jan 30, 2026 On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4234 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 16 · tabling
58-42 Motion to Table Agreed to 11 crossed 62
Jan 30, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 4272 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 14 · amendment
32-67 Amendment Rejected 20 crossed 60
Apr 23, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5333 to S.Con.Res. 33 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 104 · amendment
49-49 Amendment Rejected 3 crossed 49
Jun 5, 2026 On Passage of the Bill S. 2
Senate roll 163 · S. 2 — Secure America Act · passage
52-47 Bill Passed 1 crossed 40
Feb 12, 2026 On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 142
Senate roll 37 · H.J.Res. 142 — Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C.... · passage
49-47 Joint Resolution Passed — 40
Apr 20, 2026 Confirmation: Andrew B. Davis, of Texas, to be U.S. District Judge for the Western District of Texas
Senate roll 86 · PN787-1 · nomination
47-46 Nomination Confirmed 1 crossed 39
Jul 21, 2026 Confirmation: Kara Marie Westercamp, of Virginia, to be a Judge of the U.S. Court of International Trade
Senate roll 201 · PN851-8 · nomination
50-48 Nomination Confirmed 1 crossed 39
May 19, 2026 Confirmation: Sheria Akins Clarke, of South Carolina, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of South Carolina
Senate roll 127 · PN851-1 · nomination
52-38 Nomination Confirmed 8 crossed 37
Apr 23, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5336 to S.Con.Res. 33 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 103 · amendment
48-50 Amendment Rejected 2 crossed 30
Jun 5, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5506 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 154 · amendment
46-53 Amendment Rejected — 30
Jun 5, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5763 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 155 · amendment
46-53 Amendment Rejected — 30
Jun 5, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5813 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 156 · amendment
47-52 Amendment Rejected 1 crossed 30
Jun 5, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5808 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 157 · amendment
46-53 Amendment Rejected — 30
Jun 5, 2026 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 5463 to S.Amdt. 5453 to S. 2 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 160 · amendment
45-53 Amendment Rejected — 30

House · 119th Congress, session 1

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Dec 11, 2025 On Passage
House roll 332 · H.R. 2550 — Protect America's Workforce Act · passage
231-195 Passed 20 crossed 75
Dec 17, 2025 On Passage
House roll 351 · H.R. 3492 — Protect Children’s Innocence Act · passage
216-211 Passed 7 crossed 70
Sep 10, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 250 · H.R. 3838 — Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense... · amendment
209-224 Failed 21 crossed 69
Jun 12, 2025 On Passage
House roll 168 · H.R. 4 — Rescissions Act of 2025 · passage
214-212 Passed 4 crossed 68
Sep 19, 2025 On Passage
House roll 281 · H.R. 5371 — Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction and... · passage
217-212 Passed 3 crossed 65
Apr 10, 2025 On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment
House roll 100 · H.Con.Res. 14 — Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year... · passage
216-214 Passed 2 crossed 65
Dec 18, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 353 · H.R. 4776 — SPEED Act · amendment
208-214 Failed 6 crossed 65
Dec 17, 2025 On Agreeing to the Resolution
House roll 346 · H.Con.Res. 64 — To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against... · passage
211-213 Failed 4 crossed 65
Nov 18, 2025 On Passage
House roll 294 · H.J.Res. 130 — Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States... · passage
214-212 Passed 1 crossed 65
Sep 4, 2025 On Passage
House roll 239 · H.R. 4553 — Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 · passage
214-213 Passed 4 crossed 65
Jul 3, 2025 On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment
House roll 190 · H.R. 1 — An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. · passage
218-214 Passed 2 crossed 65
May 22, 2025 On Passage
House roll 145 · H.R. 1 — An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. · passage
215-214 Passed 2 crossed 65
Mar 11, 2025 On Passage
House roll 70 · H.R. 1968 — Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 · passage
217-213 Passed 2 crossed 65
Feb 25, 2025 On Agreeing to the Resolution, as Amended
House roll 50 · H.Con.Res. 14 — Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year... · passage
217-215 Passed 1 crossed 65
Feb 12, 2025 On Passage
House roll 41 · H.R. 77 — Midnight Rules Relief Act · passage
212-208 Passed 2 crossed 65
Sep 10, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 254 · H.R. 3838 — Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense... · amendment
194-236 Failed 32 crossed 63
Sep 10, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 244 · H.R. 3838 — Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense... · amendment
261-167 Agreed to 49 crossed 63
Sep 4, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 236 · H.R. 4553 — Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 · amendment
127-297 Failed 87 crossed 63
Sep 4, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 235 · H.R. 4553 — Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 · amendment
120-302 Failed 94 crossed 63
Sep 3, 2025 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 234 · H.R. 4553 — Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026 · amendment
120-307 Failed 95 crossed 63

Senate · 119th Congress, session 1

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Oct 30, 2025 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 88
Senate roll 600 · S.J.Res. 88 — A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs. · passage
51-47 Joint Resolution Passed 4 crossed 100
Oct 29, 2025 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 77
Senate roll 598 · S.J.Res. 77 — A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on... · passage
50-46 Joint Resolution Passed 4 crossed 100
Oct 28, 2025 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 81
Senate roll 594 · S.J.Res. 81 — A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on... · passage
52-48 Joint Resolution Passed 5 crossed 100
Apr 2, 2025 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 37
Senate roll 160 · S.J.Res. 37 — A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose duties on... · passage
51-48 Joint Resolution Passed 4 crossed 100
Oct 9, 2025 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 3535 to S.Amdt. 3748 to S. 2296 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 563 · amendment
53-43 Amendment Rejected 14 crossed 82
Dec 18, 2025 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 82
Senate roll 654 · S.J.Res. 82 — A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,... · passage
50-50 Joint Resolution Defeated 3 crossed 65
Jul 17, 2025 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 4
Senate roll 411 · H.R. 4 — Rescissions Act of 2025 · passage
51-48 Bill Passed 2 crossed 65
Jul 1, 2025 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 1
Senate roll 372 · H.R. 1 — An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14. · passage
50-50 Bill Passed 3 crossed 65
Apr 30, 2025 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 49
Senate roll 225 · S.J.Res. 49 — A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs. · passage
49-49 Joint Resolution Defeated 3 crossed 65
Apr 5, 2025 On the Concurrent Resolution H.Con.Res. 14
Senate roll 191 · H.Con.Res. 14 — Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year... · passage
51-48 Concurrent Resolution Agreed to 2 crossed 65
Mar 14, 2025 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1266 to H.R. 1968 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 132 · amendment
27-73 Amendment Rejected 26 crossed 63
Oct 9, 2025 On Passage of the Bill S. 2296
Senate roll 570 · S. 2296 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 · passage
77-20 Bill Passed 19 crossed 55
Jun 17, 2025 On Passage of the Bill S. 1582
Senate roll 318 · S. 1582 — GENIUS Act · passage
68-30 Bill Passed 20 crossed 55
Sep 10, 2025 On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 3849 to S. 2296 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 512 · tabling
51-49 Motion to Table Agreed to 2 crossed 48
Jul 17, 2025 On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 2893 to S.Amdt. 2853 to H.R. 4 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 405 · tabling
51-47 Motion to Table Agreed to 2 crossed 48
Apr 30, 2025 On the Motion to Table S.J.Res. 49
Senate roll 226 · S.J.Res. 49 — A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs. · tabling
49-49 Motion to Table Agreed to 3 crossed 48
Jul 1, 2025 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 2382 to S.Amdt. 2360 to H.R. 1 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 358 · amendment
50-50 Amendment Rejected 3 crossed 48
Apr 4, 2025 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 2035 to S.Amdt. 1717 to H.Con.Res. 14 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 170 · amendment
51-48 Amendment Agreed to 2 crossed 47
Feb 20, 2025 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1029 to S.Con.Res. 7 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 70 · amendment
51-49 Amendment Agreed to 2 crossed 47
Jul 1, 2025 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 2847 to S.Amdt. 2360 to H.R. 1 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 367 · amendment
50-50 Amendment Rejected 3 crossed 46

House · 118th Congress, session 2

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Apr 12, 2024 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 114 · H.R. 7888 · amendment
212-212 Failed 170 crossed 91
Jul 11, 2024 Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding
House roll 355 · H.J.Res. 109 · veto-override
228-184 Failed 22 crossed 90
Jul 11, 2024 On Passage
House roll 352 · H.R. 8772 · passage
205-213 Failed 13 crossed 90
Apr 20, 2024 On Passage
House roll 151 · H.R. 8035 · passage
311-112 Passed 100 crossed 90
Sep 18, 2024 On Passage
House roll 431 · H.R. 9494 · passage
202-220 Failed 17 crossed 84
Sep 23, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 440 · S. 2228 · passage-suspension
257-125 Passed 92 crossed 81
Jul 23, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended
House roll 380 · H.R. 7887 · passage-suspension
178-234 Failed 34 crossed 81
Jul 22, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended
House roll 357 · H.R. 1631 · passage-suspension
248-127 Failed 127 crossed 81
Mar 22, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Agree
House roll 102 · H.Res. 1102 · passage-suspension
286-134 Passed 122 crossed 81
Feb 6, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 38 · H.R. 7217 · passage-suspension
250-180 Failed 60 crossed 81
Jul 23, 2024 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 384 · H.R. 8998 · amendment
208-211 Failed 8 crossed 75
Nov 12, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 457 · H.R. 5342 · passage-suspension
175-225 Failed 34 crossed 74
May 7, 2024 Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding
House roll 185 · H.J.Res. 98 · veto-override
214-191 Failed 9 crossed 74
Dec 19, 2024 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 516 · H.R. 10515 · passage-suspension
174-235 Failed 40 crossed 73
Jun 26, 2024 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 290 · H.R. 8752 · amendment
206-208 Failed 3 crossed 70
Jun 13, 2024 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 266 · H.R. 8070 · amendment
212-212 Failed 6 crossed 70
Apr 17, 2024 On Passage
House roll 136 · H.R. 4639 · passage
219-199 Passed 185 crossed 70
Jun 12, 2024 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 257 · H.R. 8070 · amendment
201-217 Failed 21 crossed 66
Jul 23, 2024 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 375 · H.R. 8997 · amendment
209-213 Failed 9 crossed 65
Jul 24, 2024 On Passage
House roll 399 · H.R. 8998 · passage
210-205 Passed 6 crossed 65

Senate · 118th Congress, session 2

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Mar 7, 2024 On Passage of the Bill S. 3853
Senate roll 75 · S. 3853 · passage
69-30 Bill Passed 21 crossed 100
Feb 13, 2024 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 815
Senate roll 48 · H.R. 815 · passage
70-29 Bill Passed 24 crossed 85
Apr 19, 2024 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 7888
Senate roll 150 · H.R. 7888 · passage
60-34 Bill Passed 33 crossed 85
Apr 19, 2024 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1841 to H.R. 7888 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 148 · amendment
42-50 Amendment Rejected 40 crossed 84
Mar 23, 2024 On the Motion to Table H.R. 2882
Senate roll 107 · H.R. 2882 · tabling
51-47 Motion to Table Agreed to 2 crossed 78
May 16, 2024 On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 109
Senate roll 169 · H.J.Res. 109 · passage
60-38 Joint Resolution Passed 11 crossed 70
Apr 10, 2024 On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 98
Senate roll 122 · H.J.Res. 98 · passage
50-48 Joint Resolution Passed 1 crossed 65
Mar 23, 2024 On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amdt to the Senate Amdt to H.R. 2882 with Schmitt Amdt No. 1795)
Senate roll 109 · H.R. 2882 · passage
47-51 Motion Rejected — 65
Mar 12, 2024 Confirmation: Melissa R. DuBose, of Rhode Island, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Rhode Island
Senate roll 90 · PN1403 · nomination
51-47 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Jan 10, 2024 Confirmation: S. Kato Crews, of Colorado, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Colorado
Senate roll 4 · PN376 · nomination
51-48 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Apr 23, 2024 On the Motion to Table H.R. 815
Senate roll 151 · H.R. 815 · tabling
48-50 Motion to Table Failed — 56
Apr 17, 2024 On the Motion to Table (Motion to Table the Schumer Point of Order)
Senate roll 138 · tabling
49-51 Motion to Table Failed — 56
Apr 17, 2024 On the Motion to Table (Motion to Table Schumer Point of Order)
Senate roll 131 · tabling
49-51 Motion to Table Failed — 56
Mar 23, 2024 On the Motion to Table H.R. 2882
Senate roll 110 · H.R. 2882 · tabling
51-47 Motion to Table Agreed to — 56
Mar 23, 2024 On the Motion to Table H.R. 2882
Senate roll 108 · H.R. 2882 · tabling
51-47 Motion to Table Agreed to — 56
Mar 23, 2024 On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 2882)
Senate roll 114 · H.R. 2882 · passage
74-24 Motion Agreed to 23 crossed 55
Mar 21, 2024 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 62
Senate roll 101 · S.J.Res. 62 · passage
70-25 Joint Resolution Passed 25 crossed 55
Feb 28, 2024 Confirmation: Julie Simone Sneed, of Florida, to be U.S. District Judge for the Middle District of Florida
Senate roll 56 · PN1256 · nomination
54-44 Nomination Confirmed 5 crossed 54
Jul 30, 2024 Confirmation: Stacey D. Neumann, of Maine, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Maine
Senate roll 223 · PN1654 · nomination
50-43 Nomination Confirmed 4 crossed 54
Jun 18, 2024 Confirmation: Katherine E. Oler, of the District of Columbia, to be an Associate Judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia
Senate roll 199 · PN1353 · nomination
52-42 Nomination Confirmed 5 crossed 54

House · 118th Congress, session 1

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
May 24, 2023 Passage, Objections of the President To The Contrary Notwithstanding
House roll 233 · H.J.Res. 39 · veto-override
214-205 Failed 16 crossed 100
Sep 28, 2023 On Passage
House roll 503 · H.R. 5692 · passage
311-117 Passed 100 crossed 90
Jul 19, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 352 · H.R. 3935 · amendment
216-219 Failed 13 crossed 85
Sep 28, 2023 On Passage
House roll 507 · H.R. 4368 · passage
191-237 Failed 27 crossed 83
Nov 7, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 615 · H.R. 4820 · amendment
211-220 Failed 18 crossed 81
Jul 25, 2023 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended
House roll 365 · H.R. 1338 · passage-suspension
250-163 Failed 137 crossed 81
Jul 19, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 348 · H.R. 3935 · amendment
214-219 Failed 12 crossed 74
Jun 14, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 262 · H.R. 277 · amendment
217-219 Failed 6 crossed 72
Oct 26, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 549 · H.R. 4394 · amendment
208-209 Failed 4 crossed 70
Oct 26, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 531 · H.R. 4394 · amendment
212-213 Failed 4 crossed 70
Jul 13, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 311 · H.R. 2670 · amendment
216-216 Failed 4 crossed 70
Apr 28, 2023 On Passage
House roll 202 · H.J.Res. 39 · passage
221-202 Passed 20 crossed 70
Jul 19, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 349 · H.R. 3935 · amendment
211-224 Failed 27 crossed 68
Jul 13, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 320 · H.R. 2670 · amendment
212-218 Failed 10 crossed 68
Nov 2, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 588 · H.R. 4821 · amendment
207-213 Failed 9 crossed 68
Sep 28, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 495 · H.R. 4665 · amendment
213-218 Failed 10 crossed 68
Sep 27, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 418 · H.R. 4368 · amendment
210-216 Failed 6 crossed 67
Jul 19, 2023 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 347 · H.R. 3935 · amendment
220-215 Agreed to 29 crossed 66
Sep 28, 2023 On Passage
House roll 500 · H.R. 4665 · passage
216-212 Passed 2 crossed 65
Apr 26, 2023 On Passage
House roll 199 · H.R. 2811 · passage
217-215 Passed 4 crossed 65

Senate · 118th Congress, session 1

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Jun 1, 2023 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 3746
Senate roll 146 · H.R. 3746 · passage
63-36 Bill Passed 21 crossed 100
Jul 27, 2023 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1058 to S.Amdt. 935 to S. 2226 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 207 · amendment
61-37 Amendment Agreed to 12 crossed 79
Jul 27, 2023 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 523 to S.Amdt. 935 to S. 2226 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 210 · amendment
55-42 Amendment Rejected 8 crossed 76
Oct 25, 2023 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1232 to S.Amdt. 1092 to H.R. 4366 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 269 · amendment
56-42 Amendment Rejected 7 crossed 75
Mar 29, 2023 On Passage of the Bill S. 316
Senate roll 77 · S. 316 · passage
66-30 Bill Passed 18 crossed 74
Oct 31, 2023 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1200 to S.Amdt. 1092 to H.R. 4366 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 277 · amendment
61-36 Amendment Agreed to 15 crossed 73
Nov 8, 2023 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 38
Senate roll 303 · S.J.Res. 38 · passage
50-48 Joint Resolution Passed 3 crossed 73
May 3, 2023 On the Joint Resolution H.J.Res. 39
Senate roll 109 · H.J.Res. 39 · passage
56-41 Joint Resolution Passed 9 crossed 70
May 11, 2023 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 24
Senate roll 123 · S.J.Res. 24 · passage
51-49 Joint Resolution Passed 1 crossed 69
Mar 15, 2023 Confirmation: Eric M. Garcetti, of California, to be Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of India
Senate roll 56 · PN29 · nomination
52-42 Nomination Confirmed 10 crossed 64
Jul 19, 2023 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 429 to S.Amdt. 935 to S. 2226 (No short title on file)
Senate roll 190 · amendment
65-28 Amendment Agreed to 18 crossed 63
Nov 28, 2023 Confirmation: Margaret M. Garnett, of New York, to be U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of New York
Senate roll 317 · PN817 · nomination
49-46 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Nov 28, 2023 Confirmation: Jeffrey M. Bryan, of Minnesota, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Minnesota
Senate roll 315 · PN903 · nomination
49-46 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Sep 12, 2023 Confirmation: Jeffrey Irvine Cummings, of Illinois, to be U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Illinois
Senate roll 226 · PN287 · nomination
50-45 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Sep 12, 2023 Confirmation: Tanya J. Bradsher, of Virginia, to be Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Senate roll 224 · PN551 · nomination
50-46 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Sep 6, 2023 Confirmation: Gwynne A. Wilcox, of New York, to be a Member of the National Labor Relations Board
Senate roll 216 · PN743 · nomination
51-48 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Jul 12, 2023 Confirmation: Myong J. Joun, of Massachusetts, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Massachusetts
Senate roll 182 · PN169 · nomination
52-46 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Jul 12, 2023 Confirmation: Tiffany M. Cartwright, of Washington, to be U.S. District Judge for the Western District of Washington
Senate roll 180 · PN81 · nomination
50-47 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
May 10, 2023 Confirmation: Geeta Rao Gupta, of Virginia, to be Ambassador at Large for Global Women's Issues
Senate roll 121 · PN39 · nomination
51-47 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Feb 16, 2023 Confirmation: Daniel J. Calabretta, of California, to be U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of California
Senate roll 22 · PN73 · nomination
51-45 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60

House · 117th Congress, session 2

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Apr 1, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 105 · H.R. 3617 — Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act · amendment
209-214 Failed 14 crossed 84
Jul 14, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 336 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
208-217 Failed 9 crossed 75
Jul 13, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 319 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
208-221 Failed 28 crossed 73
Jul 14, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 328 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
209-217 Failed 7 crossed 72
Jul 29, 2022 On Passage
House roll 410 · H.R. 1808 — Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 · passage
217-213 Passed 7 crossed 71
Jul 13, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 324 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
207-219 Failed 10 crossed 67
Jul 14, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 337 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
207-219 Failed 10 crossed 65
Jun 16, 2022 On Passage
House roll 277 · H.R. 7606 — Meat and Poultry Special Investigator Act of 2022 · passage
221-204 Passed 12 crossed 65
Jul 20, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 380 · H.R. 8294 — Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2023 · amendment
163-260 Failed 56 crossed 63
Jul 14, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 348 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
170-257 Failed 46 crossed 63
Jul 14, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 340 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
195-232 Failed 26 crossed 63
Jul 14, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 335 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
155-273 Failed 113 crossed 63
Jul 13, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 322 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
156-270 Failed 66 crossed 63
Jul 13, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 321 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
118-309 Failed 102 crossed 63
Jul 13, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 318 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
155-272 Failed 64 crossed 63
Jul 13, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 317 · H.R. 7900 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 · amendment
151-277 Failed 95 crossed 63
Feb 4, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 28 · H.R. 4521 — United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 · amendment
265-166 Agreed to 75 crossed 63
Feb 3, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 26 · H.R. 4521 — United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 · amendment
279-153 Agreed to 76 crossed 63
Feb 3, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 25 · H.R. 4521 — United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 · amendment
175-255 Failed 44 crossed 63
Feb 3, 2022 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 23 · H.R. 4521 — United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 · amendment
264-163 Agreed to 83 crossed 63

Senate · 117th Congress, session 2

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Nov 29, 2022 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 8404
Senate roll 362 · H.R. 8404 — Respect for Marriage Act · passage
61-36 Bill Passed 12 crossed 100
Sep 21, 2022 On the Resolution of Ratification Treaty Doc. 117-1
Senate roll 343 · treaty
69-27 Resolution of Ratification Agreed to 21 crossed 90
Dec 22, 2022 On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to Senate Amendment No. 4 with an Amendment No. 6552)
Senate roll 421 · H.R. 2617 — Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 · passage
68-29 Motion Agreed to 18 crossed 88
Feb 17, 2022 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 6617
Senate roll 64 · H.R. 6617 — Further Additional Extending Government Funding Act · passage
65-27 Bill Passed 19 crossed 85
Mar 28, 2022 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 4521
Senate roll 109 · H.R. 4521 — United States Innovation and Competition Act of 2021 · passage
68-28 Bill Passed 19 crossed 83
Sep 20, 2022 Motion to Invoke Cloture: Treaty Doc 117-1, Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol
Senate roll 341 · treaty
64-30 Cloture Motion Agreed to 17 crossed 75
Aug 7, 2022 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 5376
Senate roll 325 · H.R. 5376 — Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 · passage
50-50 Bill Passed — 75
Jan 13, 2022 On Passage of the Bill S. 3436
Senate roll 8 · S. 3436 · passage
55-44 Bill Defeated 7 crossed 74
Aug 7, 2022 On the Motion (Motion to Waive Section 313 of the CBA of 1974 Re: Tester Amendment No. 5480)
Senate roll 295 · amendment
56-44 Motion Rejected 5 crossed 73
Sep 29, 2022 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 6833
Senate roll 351 · H.R. 6833 — Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 · passage
72-25 Bill Passed 22 crossed 73
Jul 27, 2022 On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 4346 with Amendment No. 5135,)
Senate roll 271 · H.R. 4346 — Chips and Science Act · passage
64-33 Motion Agreed to 17 crossed 66
Feb 15, 2022 Confirmation: Robert McKinnon Califf, of North Carolina, to be Commissioner of Food and Drugs, Department of Health and Human Services
Senate roll 55 · PN1593 · nomination
50-46 Nomination Confirmed 9 crossed 66
Dec 22, 2022 On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: the House Amendment to Senate Amendment No. 4 with an Amendment (Amendment No. 6552))
Senate roll 408 · amendment
65-31 Motion Agreed to 16 crossed 61
Sep 8, 2022 Confirmation: Andre B. Mathis, of Tennessee, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Sixth Circuit
Senate roll 329 · PN1502 · nomination
48-47 Nomination Confirmed 1 crossed 60
Sep 7, 2022 Confirmation: John Z. Lee, of Illinois, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Seventh Circuit
Senate roll 327 · PN1965 · nomination
50-44 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Mar 23, 2022 Confirmation: Alison J. Nathan, of New York, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Second Circuit
Senate roll 106 · PN1504 · nomination
49-47 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Dec 14, 2022 Confirmation: Francisco O. Mora, of Florida, to be Permanent Representative of the United States of America to the Organization of American States
Senate roll 391 · PN953 · nomination
51-45 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Dec 6, 2022 Confirmation: Frances Kay Behm, of Michigan, to be U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of Michigan
Senate roll 376 · PN2314 · nomination
49-47 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Sep 14, 2022 Confirmation: Lara E. Montecalvo, of Rhode Island, to be United States Circuit Judge for the First Circuit
Senate roll 335 · PN2140 · nomination
52-47 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Sep 12, 2022 Confirmation: Salvador Mendoza, Jr., of Washington, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Ninth Circuit
Senate roll 331 · PN1966 · nomination
46-40 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60

House · 117th Congress, session 1

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
Feb 26, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 42 · H.R. 803 — Protecting America's Wilderness and Public Lands Act · amendment
221-205 Agreed to 19 crossed 73
Jun 16, 2021 On Passage
House roll 169 · H.R. 1187 — Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act · passage
215-214 Passed 4 crossed 72
May 20, 2021 On Passage
House roll 156 · H.R. 3237 — Emergency Security Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2021 · passage
213-212 Passed 3 crossed 69
Jul 28, 2021 On Passage
House roll 243 · H.R. 4373 — Further Additional Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2023 · passage
217-212 Passed 3 crossed 69
Dec 9, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 438 · H.R. 5314 — Protecting Our Democracy Act · amendment
196-233 Failed 24 crossed 63
Sep 23, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 285 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · amendment
142-286 Failed 77 crossed 63
Sep 23, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 283 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · amendment
167-256 Failed 54 crossed 63
Sep 23, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 282 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · amendment
118-299 Failed 96 crossed 63
Sep 23, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 281 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · amendment
198-231 Failed 24 crossed 63
Sep 23, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 276 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · amendment
141-286 Failed 119 crossed 63
Jul 27, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 230 · H.R. 4502 — Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, Agriculture, Rural Development, Energy... · amendment
140-285 Failed 93 crossed 63
Jun 30, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 204 · H.R. 3684 — Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act · amendment
230-178 Agreed to 41 crossed 63
Mar 17, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 84 · H.R. 1620 — Violence Against Women Act Reauthorization Act of 2021 · amendment
242-174 Agreed to 43 crossed 63
Mar 3, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 57 · H.R. 1 — For the People Act of 2021 · amendment
125-302 Failed 93 crossed 63
Sep 23, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 278 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · amendment
219-207 Agreed to 22 crossed 59
Jun 16, 2021 On Agreeing to the Amendment
House roll 164 · H.R. 1187 — Corporate Governance Improvement and Investor Protection Act · amendment
209-218 Failed 27 crossed 59
Sep 29, 2021 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 308 · H.R. 1204 — District of Columbia Chief Financial Officer Salary Home Rule Act · passage-suspension
259-170 Failed 40 crossed 58
Sep 23, 2021 On Passage
House roll 293 · H.R. 4350 — National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 · passage
316-113 Passed 113 crossed 55
May 11, 2021 On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass
House roll 134 · H.R. 1629 — Fairness in Orphan Drug Exclusivity Act · passage-suspension
250-168 Failed 36 crossed 53
Nov 5, 2021 On Motion to Concur in the Senate Amendment
House roll 369 · H.R. 3684 — Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act · passage
228-206 Passed 19 crossed 51

Senate · 117th Congress, session 1

DateQuestionTallyResult DefectionsScore
May 11, 2021 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 15
Senate roll 183 · S.J.Res. 15 — A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,... · passage
52-47 Joint Resolution Passed 3 crossed 100
Sep 30, 2021 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 5305
Senate roll 397 · H.R. 5305 — Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act · passage
65-35 Bill Passed 15 crossed 90
Jun 8, 2021 On Passage of the Bill S. 1260
Senate roll 226 · S. 1260 · passage
68-32 Bill Passed 19 crossed 82
Dec 2, 2021 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 6119
Senate roll 477 · H.R. 6119 — Further Extending Government Funding Act · passage
69-28 Bill Passed 19 crossed 79
Dec 14, 2021 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 33
Senate roll 498 · S.J.Res. 33 — A joint resolution joint resolution relating to increasing the debt limit. · passage
50-49 Joint Resolution Passed — 75
Oct 7, 2021 On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1301 with an Amendment (Amdt. No. 3847))
Senate roll 412 · S. 1301 — Promoting Physical Activity for Americans Act · passage
50-48 Motion Agreed to — 75
Aug 11, 2021 On the Concurrent Resolution S.Con.Res. 14
Senate roll 357 · S.Con.Res. 14 · passage
50-49 Concurrent Resolution Agreed to — 75
May 19, 2021 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 13
Senate roll 195 · S.J.Res. 13 — A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,... · passage
50-48 Joint Resolution Passed — 75
Mar 6, 2021 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 1319
Senate roll 110 · H.R. 1319 — American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 · passage
50-49 Bill Passed — 75
Feb 5, 2021 On the Concurrent Resolution S.Con.Res. 5
Senate roll 54 · S.Con.Res. 5 · passage
50-50 Concurrent Resolution Agreed to — 75
Jan 21, 2021 On Passage of the Bill H.R. 335
Senate roll 4 · H.R. 335 — To provide for an exception to a limitation against appointment of persons as... · passage
69-27 Bill Passed 27 crossed 70
Jan 26, 2021 On the Motion to Table (Motion to Table: Is the Point of Order Well Taken?)
Senate roll 8 · tabling
55-45 Motion to Table Agreed to 5 crossed 67
Sep 30, 2021 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 3832 to S.Amdt. 3830 to H.R. 5305 (Extending Government Funding and Delivering Emergency Assistance Act)
Senate roll 396 · amendment
53-47 Amendment Rejected 11 crossed 65
May 19, 2021 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 1517 to S.Amdt. 1502 to S. 1260 (Endless Frontier Act)
Senate roll 196 · amendment
71-27 Amendment Agreed to 21 crossed 65
Apr 28, 2021 On the Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 14
Senate roll 175 · S.J.Res. 14 — A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5,... · passage
52-42 Joint Resolution Passed 3 crossed 65
Aug 4, 2021 On the Amendment S.Amdt. 2570 to S.Amdt. 2137 to H.R. 3684 (INVEST in America Act)
Senate roll 307 · amendment
58-39 Amendment Agreed to 10 crossed 60
Dec 7, 2021 Confirmation: Deirdre Hamilton, of the District of Columbia, to be a Member of the National Mediation Board
Senate roll 481 · PN450 · nomination
52-48 Nomination Confirmed 2 crossed 60
Oct 28, 2021 Confirmation: Omar Antonio Williams, of Connecticut, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Connecticut
Senate roll 442 · PN644 · nomination
52-46 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Oct 27, 2021 Confirmation: Sarala Vidya Nagala, of Connecticut, to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Connecticut
Senate roll 436 · PN641 · nomination
52-46 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60
Oct 27, 2021 Confirmation: Michael S. Nachmanoff, of Virginia, to be U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of Virginia
Senate roll 435 · PN803 · nomination
52-46 Nomination Confirmed 3 crossed 60